How Common Is Vesicoureteral Reflux?
Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is a condition in which urine flows backwards from the bladder into the kidneys. This can be relatively common, affecting up to 1 in every 200 children. While most cases of VUR are mild and will resolve on their own, some children may require surgery. The best way to treat VUR is to see a pediatric surgeon who can help you create a treatment plan that is right for your child.
As noted in the previous paragraph, VUR is a relatively common condition. However, it can also be quite serious. In fact, up to one-third of children with VUR will require surgery to correct the problem. The types of surgery that are available for treating VUR include:
– A nephrolithotomy (nephrectomy), which involves removing part or all of the kidney stones that may be contributing to the reflux;
– A ureteral stent placement, which helps keep the ureters open so urine can flow more easily;
– A Foley catheter insertion and drainage procedure, which is used when other treatments have failed and a child requires continuous urinary drainage; and
– A hemicolectomy (partial or total removal of one or both kidneys).

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