The Silent Condition Affecting Children- Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR)
Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is a condition that affects children and can cause serious kidney damage. VUR occurs when urine flows back up from the bladder into the kidneys. This can happen when the valves in the ureters (the tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder) are not working properly. VUR is a relatively common condition, affecting up to 1 in every 200 children. It is more common in boys than girls. Symptoms of VUR can range from mild to severe. In some cases, there may be no symptoms at all. However, symptoms can include: - Frequent urination - Urinary tract infections - Blood in the urine - Pain during urination The exact cause of VUR is unknown, but it is thought to be due to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. VUR is usually diagnosed during a routine urinary tract infection (UTI) screening. Your child will likely have a voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) to check for VUR. This is a test where dye is injected into the bladder and an x-ray is taken to see if the dye flows backwards into the kidneys. Treatment for VUR usually involves taking antibiotics to prevent urinary tract infections. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the problem. There are some potential complications associated with VUR. These can include: - Kidney damage - Kidney scarring - High blood pressure However, these complications are relatively rare. There are some things you can do to help prevent your child from getting VUR. These include: - Make sure your child drinks plenty of fluids to flush out the kidneys - Avoid foods that can irritate the urinary tract, such as spicy foods or citrus fruits - Have your child urinate frequently If your child does have VUR, it is important to follow the treatment plan and have regular checkups with the doctor to monitor the condition.
What Is Vesicoureteral Reflux?VUR is a condition in which urine flows backward from the bladder into the ureters. It can be caused by a number of factors, including childbirth, cystic fibrosis, and certain medical conditions. If left untreated, VUR can lead to kidney damage. Early diagnosis and treatment of VUR is important to prevent this damage. The best pediatric surgeons in India are experts at treating VUR and other urological conditions in children. They understand the unique needs of children and are able to provide them with the best possible care.

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